- Ford worked with public and private organizations on a pilot
program designed to bring the right healthcare to the women and children
living in an inaccessible part of rural India
- Sustainable Urban Mobility with Uncompromised Rural Reach, known
as SUMURR, enabled childbirth for 41 women with high-risk mothers
pregnancies, visited 54 villages, and reached more than 3,100 people to
facilitate community awareness programs focused on maternal and child
healthcare
- One key element of the SUMURR program was the Ford Endeavour, an
SUV designed to handle the rough terrain of the region and powered by
some of Ford’s most advanced technologies, which extended the physical
reach of the healthcare services
- Ford researchers are applying what was learned from SUMURR and
the use of OpenXC, an open-source technology, to create customized user
experiences and accelerate the creation of apps for mobile health
CHENNAI/DELHI/DEARBORN, Mich., March 7, 2013 – Henry Ford
believed vehicles like his Model T would improve lives through greater
mobility. More than 100 years later on the other side of the world, a
young Indian mother named Mageswari connects that vision with the birth
of her healthy baby boy.
Mageswari, 19, lives in Kodamaathi, a tiny village in rural India
where Ford Motor Company just concluded a nine-month pilot program that
entailed helping pregnant women overcome geographical and technological
barriers that prevented them from receiving adequate healthcare.
Called Sustainable Urban Mobility with Uncompromised Rural Reach
(SUMURR), the program made use of a Ford Endeavour SUV that was designed
to handle the most difficult of terrains and traverse areas previously
unreachable by four-wheeled vehicles. After arriving in rural areas,
health professionals used laptops and cell phones to connect with
doctors and medical help in ways they never have before.
As a result, SUMURR made safe childbirth possible for 41 pregnant
women; women like Mageswari, who – with the help of the Ford Endeavour –
was able to make it to the hospital in just enough time to give birth.
“If not for Ford Endeavour, I might have tried to reach the
hospital in a two-wheeler,” she says. “I do not know what might have
happened.”
The intervention area of Kalvarayan Hills has a higher infant and
maternity mortality rate compared with most other pockets of Tamil Nadu –
a key indicator of the need for prenatal care in the region.
Mageswari’s situation illustrates the kind of need that was
addressed by SUMURR, and that’s where Ford comes in, according to David
Berdish, manager of Social Sustainability.
Berdish says Ford is acting as an agent of change for a better
world by forging innovative public-private partnerships with government,
academic institutions, nonprofit stakeholders and company resources to
support positive social advancement.
SUMURR represents the overall direction of such efforts. In fact,
Berdish says similar projects are already being considered for other
regions around the globe, including other parts of rural India, one in
the state of Gujarat, India – where Ford has a manufacturing plant – and
also in China and Brazil.
“Ford Motor Company is not in the business of telemedicine, but
between the vehicle and the technology we provide, we can make it
better,” says Berdish.
Nine months of success
The pilot program began in June 2012 and concluded in February
2013. In addition to facilitating safe childbirth for the women with
high-risk pregnancies, the program led to 27 temporary pediatric and
gynecology camps being set up in remote villages. Such visits enabled
about 1,600 women and children to receive much needed healthcare,
including screenings for basic illnesses and immunization coverage.
SUMURR reached another 3,100 people with its partners as the
program traveled to 54 villages to facilitate community awareness
programs on maternal and child health issues.
“Leveraging our strengths in building vehicles and in democratizing
technology, we have pioneered a unique effort to remove all hurdles to
mobility for these women and have made safe childbirths possible for
them,” said Joginder Singh, president and managing director, Ford of
India. “SUMURR truly embodies Ford’s DNA of utilizing smart technologies
for a better world.”
Coordinating with Ford on SUMURR were:
- Department of Health (DPH) of the Government of Tamil Nadu: Provided
guidance and detailed statistics on maternal health and infant
mortality; posed a challenge to Ford to pilot the program in Kalvarayan
Hills, a region that is remote and hard to access
- U.S. Department of State: Provided guidance on program design and emphasized the need and role of healthcare for women
- George Washington University: Helped manage and track SUMURR
- IIT Madras Rural Technology and Business Incubator (RTBI): A
nonprofit organization fostering entrepreneurship and focusing on
technologies for rural India; developed and customized the mobile health
applications used in SUMURR
- Reliance IIT Center of Excellence (RITCOE): Focuses on
providing excellence in the areas of telecom infrastructure and energy;
RITCOE was involved in developing solutions for SUMURR around OpenXC
platform
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras: A premier academic
institute that provides world-class education and research facilities
in engineering and technology. It is officially recognized as an
Institute of National Importance by the government of India and provides
guidance to RTBI and RITCOE
- Hand in Hand India: A nonprofit organization with an
overall mission to reduce poverty in India; Hand in Hand was the
implementation partner helping to take the initiative to the community
including training the government health workers with funding from Ford
Motor Company Fund
- University of Michigan: Helped determine the viability of SUMURR prior to program launch
“SUMURR is an initiative to harness the potential of affordable
technologies with innovations that address local contexts for
sustainable growth,” says Ashok Jhunjhunwala, founder and co-chairman,
RTBI and a professor of electrical engineering, IITM. “From voice-based
local language interfaces to a portable system architecture that covers
significant aspects of women and child healthcare, it is heartening to
note that this program has not only democratized technology but is also
finding acceptance and adoption of the technology with the rural mothers
and healthcare personnel.”
Berdish says SUMURR represents how Ford continues to evolve and
take on more responsibility when it comes to sustainable issues around
the world.
Ford’s Code of Human Rights, Basic Working Conditions and Corporate
Responsibility, for example, emphasizes the importance of providing
proper working conditions and overall human rights for Ford, its
suppliers and the communities in which it does business.
Ford continues to increase its presence in India, where it operates
a vehicle and engine manufacturing facility in Chennai, has invested $1
billion for its second integrated manufacturing facility at Sanand, and
is committed to bringing the best of global products and services to
the country. Ford also plans to expand its sales and service operations
to 500 locations across India by mid-decade, with a focus and commitment
to empower communities across its existing and proposed facilities.
“Ford views accessibility to a better life as a fundamental human
right, so being able to successfully help women and children in parts of
rural India obtain healthcare is a perfect fit for what we’re trying to
do as a company from an overall sustainable approach,” says Berdish.
“SUMURR exemplifies the power of partnerships; through this effort,
we are leveraging the best of public and private sector resources to
support enhanced healthcare in areas that are hard to reach,” says
Gloria Cabe, senior advisor, U.S. Department of State. “Collaborative
efforts such as this are game changers, helping to promote innovative
solutions to enduring challenges.”
Rural India today, Detroit tomorrow
K. Venkatesh Prasad, senior technical leader for Open Innovation at
Ford, framed the initial vision for SUMURR, working with Berdish, and
oversaw its technology development.
Prasad is based at Ford’s Research and Innovation Center in
Dearborn, Mich., where many of the company’s most talented researchers
and scientists have helped develop revolutionary technologies such as
Ford SYNC® and EcoBoost®. He says the mass-market applications of the kind of technology used in SUMURR are another benefit of Ford’s involvement.
For example, in some of the remote hilly villages where the Ford
Endeavour was used, cellular phone signals were extremely weak or
nonexistent.
As a result, researchers are developing a way to use the recently
launched open-source platform OpenXC to create a local cloud housed in
the Ford Endeavour. This enables nurses in the village to record and
store crucial information about patients and transmit it when
connectivity is available at a later time. Another new app could help in
the timely communication of vital health parameters of the mother and
enable hospital readiness while she is en route.
Prasad says that what Ford is learning about the technologies it
developed for SUMURR, especially their performance under extremely
demanding environmental conditions, is invaluable, and can potentially
be applied to any Ford global technology development.
“SUMURR exemplifies how Ford is using its global reach to address
regional issues and causes around the world and at the same time
identify local social and technology entrepreneurs who we can partner
with to further develop the kind of solutions that will shape our
future,” says Prasad. “The fundamental aspects of what we did in rural
India could very much wind up in the driveways of Detroit.”